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kishon

kishon


  2  definitions  found 
 
  From  Easton's  1897  Bible  Dictionary  [easton]: 
 
  Kishon 
  winding,  a  winter  torrent  of  Central  Palestine,  which  rises 
  about  the  roots  of  Tabor  and  Gilboa,  and  passing  in  a  northerly 
  direction  through  the  plains  of  Esdraelon  and  Acre,  falls  into 
  the  Mediterranean  at  the  north-eastern  corner  of  the  bay  of 
  Acre,  at  the  foot  of  Carmel.  It  is  the  drain  by  which  the  waters 
  of  the  plain  of  Esdraelon  and  of  the  mountains  that  surround  it 
  find  their  way  to  the  sea.  It  bears  the  modern  name  of  Nahr 
  el-Mokattah,  i.e.,  "the  river  of  slaughter"  (comp.  1  Kings 
  18:40).  In  the  triumphal  song  of  Deborah  (Judg.  5:21)  it  is 
  spoken  of  as  "that  ancient  river,"  either  (1)  because  it  had 
  flowed  on  for  ages,  or  (2),  according  to  the  Targum,  because  it 
  was  "the  torrent  in  which  were  shown  signs  and  wonders  to  Israel 
  of  old;"  or  (3)  probably  the  reference  is  to  the  exploits  in 
  that  region  among  the  ancient  Canaanites,  for  the  adjoining 
  plain  of  Esdraelon  was  the  great  battle-field  of  Palestine. 
 
  This  was  the  scene  of  the  defeat  of  Sisera  (Judg.  4:7,  13), 
  and  of  the  destruction  of  the  prophets  of  Baal  by  Elijah  (1 
  Kings  18:40).  "When  the  Kishon  was  at  its  height,  it  would  be 
  partly  on  account  of  its  quicksands,  as  impassable  as  the  ocean 
  itself  to  a  retreating  army."  (See  {DEBORAH}.) 
 
 
  From  Hitchcock's  Bible  Names  Dictionary  (late  1800's)  [hitchcock]: 
 
  Kishon,  hard;  sore