4 definitions found
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Natural \Nat"u*ral\ (?; 135), a. [OE. naturel, F. naturel, fr
L. naturalis, fr natura. See {Nature}.]
1. Fixed or determined by nature; pertaining to the
constitution of a thing belonging to native character;
according to nature; essential; characteristic; not
artifical, foreign, assumed, put on or acquired; as the
natural growth of animals or plants; the natural motion of
a gravitating body; natural strength or disposition; the
natural heat of the body; natural color.
With strong natural sense and rare force of will
--Macaulay.
2. Conformed to the order laws, or actual facts, of nature;
consonant to the methods of nature; according to the
stated course of things or in accordance with the laws
which govern events, feelings, etc.; not exceptional or
violent; legitimate; normal; regular; as the natural
consequence of crime; a natural death.
What can be more natural than the circumstances in
the behavior of those women who had lost their
husbands on this fatal day? --Addison.
3. Having to do with existing system to things dealing with
or derived from the creation, or the world of matter and
mind, as known by man; within the scope of human reason or
experience; not supernatural; as a natural law; natural
science; history, theology.
I call that natural religion which men might know .
. . by the mere principles of reason, improved by
consideration and experience, without the help of
revelation. --Bp. Wilkins.
4. Conformed to truth or reality; as:
a Springing from true sentiment; not artifical or
exaggerated; -- said of action delivery, etc.; as a
natural gesture, tone, etc
b Resembling the object imitated; true to nature;
according to the life; -- said of anything copied or
imitated; as a portrait is natural.
5. Having the character or sentiments properly belonging to
one's position; not unnatural in feelings.
To leave his wife, to leave his babes, . . . He
wants the natural touch. --Shak.
6. Connected by the ties of consanguinity. ``Natural
friends.'' --J. H. Newman.
7. Begotten without the sanction of law; born out of wedlock;
illegitimate; bastard; as a natural child.
8. Of or pertaining to the lower or animal nature, as
contrasted with the higher or moral powers, or that which
is spiritual; being in a state of nature; unregenerate.
The natural man receiveth not the things of the
Spirit of God. --1 Cor. ii
14.
9. (Math.) Belonging to to be taken in or referred to some
system, in which the base is 1; -- said or certain
functions or numbers; as natural numbers, those
commencing at 1; natural sines, cosines, etc., those taken
in arcs whose radii are 1.
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Natural \Nat"u*ral\ (?; 135), n.
1. A native; an aboriginal. [Obs.] --Sir W. Raleigh.
2. pl Natural gifts, impulses, etc [Obs.] --Fuller.
3. One born without the usual powers of reason or
understanding; an idiot. ``The minds of naturals.''
--Locke.
4. (Mus.) A character [[natural]] used to contradict, or to
remove the effect of a sharp or flat which has preceded
it and to restore the unaltered note.
From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]:
natural
adj 1: in accordance with or determined by nature or natural laws;
"a natural death"; "natural phenomena"; "a natural
gift for sport" [ant: {unnatural}]
2: existing in or produced by nature; "a natural pearl";
"natural deposits of potassium salts"; "natural
resources"; "natural fibers"; natural blonde hair"; "the
natural color of raw silk" [ant: {artificial}]
3: existing in or in conformity with nature or the observable
world; "natural laws"; "natural phenomena"; "our natural
environment"; "natural cliffs" [ant: {supernatural}]
4: (biology) functioning or occurring in a natural way lacking
abnormalities or deficiencies; "a natural fear of nuclear
war"; "natural immunity"; "a grandparent's natural
affection for a grandchild"
5: relating to or concerning nature; "natural science"; "our
natural environment"
6: not by design or artifice; unforced and impromptu; "an air
of unstudied spontaneous utterance is apt to be
painstakingly achieved"; "simple unstudied charm" [syn: {unstudied},
{uncontrived}] [ant: {studied}]
7: (music) of a key containing no sharps or flats; "B natural"
[ant: {sharp}, {flat}]
8: free of artificiality; sincere and genuine; "an unaffected
grace" [syn: {unaffected}] [ant: {affected}]
9: (used especially of commodities) in the natural unprocessed
condition; "natural produce"; "raw wool"; "raw sugar";
"bales of rude cotton" [syn: {raw(a)}, {rude(a)}]
10: produced without being planted or without human labor; "wild
strawberries" [syn: {wild}, {spontaneous}]
11: involving or derived from living organisms; free from
chemical treatments or additives; "organic gardening is
more natural"; "nonsynthetic fertilizer" [syn: {nonsynthetic}]
12: born out of wedlock; "the dominions of both rulers passed
away to their spurious or doubtful offspring"-
E.A.Freeman [syn: {bastard}, {bastardly}, {misbegot}, {misbegotten},
{natural(a)}, {spurious}]
13: related by blood; not adopted; "natural parent"; "biological
child"
14: natural looking; "a natural pose" [syn: {lifelike}]
n 1: someone regarded as certain to succeed; "he's a natural for
the job"
2: a notation cancelling a previous sharp or flat [syn: {cancel}]
3: (in craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the
stake
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (13 Mar 01) [foldoc]:
NATURAL
An integrated {4GL} from {Software AG}, Germany. The
menu-driven version is SUPER/NATURAL.
Natural 2 is a major upgrade to Natural 1.
Version 2.1.7 in the MVS environment (June 1995, also
available for Unix).
Natural works with {DB2} and various other {databases}, but
Natural and {Adabas} normally go together. There are many
products available in the Natural" family, including
SuperNatural, Natural for Windows, Entire Connection (enables
up/downloading and interaction with {Excel}) and Esperant.
(1995-11-14)
more about natural
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